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The Epirob'05 Organizing
Committee is pleased to announce this group of distinguished invited
speakers: |
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| 1) |
CANCELLED
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Professor
and Head of the Social-Cognitive Neuroscience Lab at the University
of Washington, Seattle.
Formerly Director of Research at the Institut National de la Sante
et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM) in Lyon, France.
Social Cognitive Neuroscience University of Washington
http://adam.ilabs.washington.edu
FACULTY POSITIONS HELD
| 2001- |
University
of Washington Institute for Learning and Brain Sciences, Seattle
Professor and Head of the Social-Cognitive Neuroscience Lab |
| 1997-2001 |
Institut
National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (INSERM), Lyon,
France. |
| 1997-2001 |
Director
of Research and Head of Neurophysiology of Intentionality Research
Group (Brain Activation and Mental Processes) |
| 1996-2001 |
Biomedical
Cyclotron Positron Emission Tomography Center, Lyon, France
Member of the Direction Board |
EDUCATIONAL BACKGROUND
| 1994 |
Habilitation
as Director of Research in Cognitive Neurosciences. University
Claude Bernard Lyon I, France. |
| 1989 |
Ph.D.,
University Claude Bernard Lyon I, France (Neuroscience, ). |
| 1987 |
Advanced
M.S., University Claude Bernard Lyon I, France (Biological
and Medical Engineering Sciences ). |
| 1986 |
Advanced
M.A., University Lumiere Lyon II, France (Cognitive psychology
). |
| 1985 |
Advanced
M.S., University Claude Bernard Lyon I, France (Neurosciences
). |
| 1983 |
Bachelor,
University Lumiere Lyon II, France (Psychology, ), with Major
in Neuropsychology and Minor in Psychopathology. |
| 1978 |
Baccalaureate
section D (High School), (Natural Sciences and Mathematics
). |
RESEARCH AWARDS
| 1992 |
Welcome Trust, for a short stay at the Department of
Medicine, Charing Cross and
Westminster Medical School, London, United Kingdom. |
| 1990 |
The
British Council, for a short stay at the Department of Experimental
Psychology,
Oxford University, United Kingdom. |
| 1990-1991 |
INSERM,
for a post-doc stay at the Karolinska Hospital, Department of
neuroradiology, Stockholm, Sweden. |
| 1988-1990 |
The
Fyssen Foundation, for Ph.D. training at the Department
of Clinical
Neurophysiology, Lund University Hospital, Lund, Sweden. |
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SELECTED
PUBLICATIONS
| Decety,
J. (2004). Perspective taking as the royal avenue to empathy.
In: Other Minds: An Interdisciplinary Examination, ed. B.F.
Malle, and Sara D. Hodges. New York: Guilford Publishers. In
press. |
| Decety,
J., and Hodges, S.D. (2004). A social cognitive neuroscience
model of human empathy. In: Bridging Social Psychology: Benefits
of Transdisciplinary Approaches, ed. P.A.M. Lange. Nahwah, NJ:
Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. In press. |
| Decety,
J. (2004). A social cognitive neuroscience model of human
empathy. In: Fundamentals of Social Neuroscience, ed.
E. Harmon-Jones, and P. Winkielman. New York: Guilford Publications.
In press. |
| Decety,
J. (2004). A cognitive neuroscience view of imitation. In:
Imitation and the Development of the Social Mind, ed.
S. Rogers, and J. Williams. New York: Guilford Publication.
In press. |
| Meltzoff,
A.N., and Decety, J. (2004). What imitation tells us about
social cognition: a rapprochement between developmental psychology
and cognitive neuroscience. In: The neuroscience of social
interactions: decoding, influencing, and imitating the actions
of others, eds. D. Wolpert, and Chris D. Frith, 109-129.
Oxford: Oxford University Press. |
| Decety,
J. (2004). Anatomie de l'empathie. In: Autisme: de la
recherche à la clinique. ed. J. Massion, and C. Barthelemy.
Paris: Editions Odile Jacob. In press. |
| Decety,
J. (2004). L'empathie est-elle une simulation mentale de
la perspective subjective d'autrui. In: L'Empathie. ed.
A. Berthoz, and G. Jorland, 53-88. Paris: Editions Odile Jacob. |
| Decety,
J., and Sommerville, J. (2004). Motor Cognition. In: Brain
and Mind, ed. S. Kosslyn, and E. Smith. New York: Prentice
Hall. In press. |
| Decety,
J., and Chaminade, T. (2004). The neurophysiology of imitation
and intersubjectivity. In: Perspectives on Imitation: From
Cognitive Neuroscience to Social Science, ed. S. Hurley,
119-140. Cambridge: MIT Press. |
| Decety,
J. (2002). Les fondements naturels de la sympathie. In:
Qu'est-ce que la vie psychique? ed. Y. Michaud, 71-101.
Paris: Editions Odile Jacob. |
| Decety,
J. (2002). Neurophysiological evidence for simulation of
action. In: Simulation and knowledge of action, ed. J.
Dokic, and J. Proust, 53-72. New York: Benjamins Publishers. |
| Decety,
J. (2002). Is there such a thing as a functional equivalence
between imagined, observed and executed actions. In: The
Imitative Mind: Development, Evolution and Brain Bases,
ed. A.N. Meltzoff, and W. Prinz, 291-310. Cambridge University
Press. |
| Decety,
J. (2002). Neurobiologie des représentations motrices
partagées. In: Imiter pour Decouvrir l'Humain,
eds. J. Nadel, and J. Decety, 105-130. Paris: Presses Universitaires
de France. |
| Decety,
J., and Grèzes J. (2000). Représentations
mentales/neurales et action. In: Espace, Geste, Action: neuropsychologie
des agnosies spatiales et des apraxies, eds. F. Viader,
B. Lechevalier, and F. Eustache, 85-112. Bruxelles: DeBoeck
Université. |
| Decety,
J. (2000). Les images du cerveau: quel est l'intéreêt
et quelles sont les limites des techniques de neuroimagerie?
In: Annales d'histoire et de philosophie du vivant, Vol 3,
Le cerveau et les images, 39-61. Paris: en rond Synthélabo. |
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| 2) |
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Masahiro
Fujita received a B.A. degree in Electronics and Communications from
the Waseda University, Tokyo, in 1981, and an M.S.E.E. degree from
University of California, Irvine, in 1989.
He joined Sony Corporation in 1981, and worked for development of
a spread spectrum communication system, which was used as global positioning
system for a car navigation, and as VLBI (Very Long Baseline Interferometetry)
for a earth quake forecast system. From 1988, he became a graduate
student of University of California, Irvine, and studied artificial
neural network for visual perception. After he returned to Sony, he
started Robot Entertainment project from 1993, and developed entertainment
robot AIBO, which was started to sell in 1999. After the AIBO project,
he has been in charge of development for cognitive part of a small
humanoid robot QRIO. In 1998 he proposed to establish RoboCup four-legged
robot league using AIBO as platform, which has been one of 4 official
physical robot leagues in RoboCup.
He is now a general manager of Intelligent Systems Research Laboratory
and Motion Dynamics Research Laboratory at Information Technologies
Laboratories, which is one of corporate laboratories in Sony Corporation.
As an addition post, he became a director of Sony Intelligence Dynamics
Laboratories Inc. (SIDL), which was newly established in July 2004.
At SIDL he is in charge of establishment Intelligence Dynamics, which
is a new approach of studies for intelligence, aiming at realizing
emergence of intelligence with emphasizing embodiment and dynamics.
AWARDS
| 2000:
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The
7th Technical Innovation Award, from Robotics Society of Japan |
| 2000:
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Robotics-Mechatronics
Technical Achievement Award, from the Japan Society of Mechanical
Engineering |
| 2000:
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Nikkei-BP
Awards Mechanical System Award, from Nekkei Business Publication
Inc. |
| 1999: |
Multimedia
Grand Prix Creator Awards Technical Award, from the Ministry
of International Trade and Industry and Multimedia Content Association. |
| 1999:
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Technical
Promotion Awards Development Award from the Institute of Image
Information and Television Engineers. |
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SELECTED
PUBLICATIONS
| Fujita.
M.(2004)
Designed Behavior and Emergent Behavior, International
Workshop on Robotics Imitation. |
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Fujita.
M.,
Kuroki Y., Ishida, T. and Doi, T. (2003)
Autonomous behavior control architecture of entertainment
humanoid robot SDR-4X, IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent
Robots and Systems (IROS) (IEEE Press, LA, USA), pp.960-967
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Fujita.
M.(2001).
AIBO: Toward the era of digital creatures, International
Journal of Robotics Research, Vol.20, No.10, pp. 781-794.
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Fujita.
M.,
Kitano H. and Doi, T. ( 2000)
Robot Entertainment, in Robots for Kids: New Technologies
for Learning, eds A.Druin and J.Hendler, Morgan Kaufmann
Publisher.
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Fujita.
M. and Kitano,
H.
(1998)
Development
of an Autonomous Quadruped Robot for Robot Entertainment,
Autonomous Robots, Vol.5, pp.7-18,
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| 3) |
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The goal of
my research is to understand the dynamical foundations of infant
acting and perceiving, so that this knowledge can be applied to
helping infants with clinical disorders such as prematurity, congenital
heart defects, genetic defects (such as velocardiofacial syndrome)
and cerebral palsy. For example, I have recently used principles
of coordination from dynamical systems to develop and build a computer-controlled
milk bottle for infants with feeding problems.
| 2004: |
Assistant
Professor, Harvard Medical School |
| 1997: |
Research
Scientist, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical School |
| 1997: |
Instructor,
Department of Psychiatry, Harvard Medical School |
| 1990: |
Visiting
Faculty, Haskins Laboratories, New Haven, Connecticut |
| 1986: |
Assistant
Professor, Connecticut College |
| 1985: |
NIMH
Postdoctoral Fellow, Children's Hospital Boston, Harvard Medical
School |
| 1980: |
PhD,
Psychology, University of Connecticut |
AWARDS
NIMH
National Research Service Award
Awarded 2 U.S. patents for medical technology
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SELECTED
ARTICLES
| Goldfield,
E.C., Richardson, M.J., Saltzman, E.L. & Margetts, S. (under
review). Organization of infant swallowing: Dynamics as
a window on breastfeeding and bottle feeding |
| Goldfield,
E.C. (under review). A dynamical systems approach to infant
oral feeding and dysphagia: From model system to therapeutic
medical device. |
| Goldfield,
E.C., Goodkin, H., Bellinger, D.C., et al. (in press). Oral-respiratory
coordination of infants following surgery to correct congenital
heart defects. Developmental Medicine and Child Neurology. |
| Goldfield,
E.C. & Wolff, P.H. (2003). A dynamical systems perspective
on infant action and its development. In G. Bremner & A.
Slater (Eds.), Theories of infant development, Oxford: Blackwell. |
| Goldfield,
E.C. & Wolff, P.H. (2002). Motor development. In A.
Slater & M. Lewis (Eds.), Introduction to infant development.
New York: Oxford University Press. |
| Goldfield,
E.C. (2001). Exploration of vocal tract properties during
serial production of vowels by full term and preterm infants.
Infant Behavior and Development. |
| Goldfield,
E.C., Wolff, P.H. & Schmidt, R.C. (1999). Dynamics of
oral-respiratory coordination in full term and preterm infants.
Developmental Science, 2, 248-258. |
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Goldfield,
E.C. (1995). Emergent forms: Origins and early development
of human action and perception. New York: Oxford University
Press.
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Goldfield,
E.C., Kay, B. & Warren, W. (1993). Infant bouncing:
The assembly and tuning of action systems. Child Development,
64, 1128-1142.
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Goldfield,
E.C. (1993). Dynamic Systems in development: Action systems.
In E. Thelen & L. Smith (Eds.), A dynamic systems approach
to development. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.
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Goldfield,
E.C. (1989). Transition from rocking to crawling: The
function of postural constraints on rhythmic movement. Developmental
Psychology, 25, 913-919.
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| 4) |
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Annette
Karmiloff-Smith is Professor and Head of the Neurocognitive Development
Unit at the Institute of Child Health in London where she runs a research
team looking into infant and child development. She has a "Doctorat
en Psychologie Génétique et Expérimentale"
from the University of Geneva, where she studied with the famous Swiss
psychologist, Jean Piaget. She has been elected a Member of the Academia
Europaea, a Fellow of the British Academy, and a Fellow of the Academy
of Medical Sciences. Recently she was awarded a CBE in the Queen's
Birthday Honours List. In 1995, she was awarded the British Psychological
Society's Book Award for Beyond Modularity: A developmental perspective
on cognitive science (MIT Press, 1992). Her co-authored book,
Rethinking Innateness: A Connectionist Perspective on Development,
(MIT Press, 1996) was nominated for the 1997 American Psychological
Association Eleanor Maccoby Prize. A book for the general public,
Everything your baby would ask if only he or she could speak
(Cassell/Ward Lock, 1998) co-authored with her daughter, Kyra Karmiloff,
was No.2 on the American List of Best Parenting Books. She recently
published, again with her daughter, "Pathways to Language: From
foetus to adolescent" with Harvard University Press. In 2002
she won the European Science Foundation Latsis Prize for the Cognitive
Sciences and was awarded an honorary doctorate from the Université
de Louvain in Belgium. She is the author of 7 books and of some 200
chapters and articles in scientific journals, as well as a series
of booklets for parents on different aspects of foetal, infant and
child development. Her writings have been translated into Japanese,
Chinese, Italian, Spanish, French, Greek, Hungarian, Russian, Polish,
Lithuanian, Estonian, Danish, Swedish, Norwegian, Arabic and Hebrew.
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SELECTED
PUBLICATIONS particularly those with Japanese translations
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A., & Thomas, M. (in press) Can developmental disorders
be used to bolster claims from Evolutionary Psychology? A neuroconstructivist
approach. In J. Langer, S. Taylor Parker & C. Milbrath (Eds.)
Biology and Knowledge Revisited: From Neurogenesis to Psychogenesis. |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A., & Thomas, M. (2003) What can developmental disorders
tell us about the neurocomputational constraints that shape
development? The case of Williams syndrome. Development and
Psychopathology, 15 (4): 969-990 |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (2002) How to build a baby ...cthat develops atypically.
In N. Stein, P. Bauer, & M. Rabinowitz (Eds.) Representation,
Memory, and Development. NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, 89-101. |
| Thomas,
M., & Karmiloff-Smith, A. (2002) Are developmental disorders
like cases of adult brain damage? Implications from connectionist
modelling. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 25, 6, 727-788 (target
article with peer replies). |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A., Scerif, G., & Thomas, M. (2002) Different approaches
to relating genotype to phenotype in developmental disorders.
Developmental Psychobiology, 40, 311-322. |
| Karmiloff,
K., & Karmiloff-Smith, A. (2001) Pathways to language:
From foetus to adolescent. Developing Child Series, Harvard
University Press. |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (1998) Development itself is the key to understanding
developmental disorders. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2, 10,
389-398. |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (1997) Promissory notes, genetic clocks or epigenetic
outcomes? Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 20, 359-377. |
| Elman,
J.L., Bates, E., Johnson, M.H., Karmiloff-Smith, A., Parisi,
D., & Plunkett, K. (1996) Rethinking Innateness: A Connectionist
Perspective on Development. Cambridge, Mass. MIT Press. [Japanese
translation, 1996] |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (1995) Annotation: The extraordinary cognitive journey
from foetus through infancy. Journal of Child Psychology and
Child Psychiatry., 36, 8, 1293-1313. |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (1994) Transforming a partially structured brain into
a creative mind. Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 17, 4, 732-745. |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (1992) Beyond Modularity: A Developmental Perspective
on Cognitive Science. Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press/Bradford Books.
[1997 - Japanese translation] |
| Karmiloff-Smith,
A. (1991) Innate constraints and developmental change. In
S.Carey and R.Gelman (Eds.) Epigenesis of the Mind: Essays in
Biology and Knowledge. New Jersey: Erlbaum, 171-197. [1993,
Japanese translation in Handbook of Cognitive Science] |
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| 5) |
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Assistant Professor
of Computer Science
Yale University
51 Prospect Street
PO Box 208285
New Haven, CT 06520-8285
My research
focuses on the construction of humanoid robots that use normal social
cues to interact with people. I'm interested in using robots as
a tool for investigating models of child development, human cognition,
and social deficits in autism. I believe that one of the best ways
to understand human intelligence is to attempt to build a similar
intelligence in a machine.
At Yale, we are currently constructing two humanoid robots. The
first of these robots is being based on the body structure of a
two-year-old child and will be used to study the development of
object concepts and basic hand-eye coordination skills. The second
robot will be used in a clinical setting to assist in the diagnosis
and treatment of autism and related pervasive developmental disorders
(this project is a collaboration with the Yale Child Study Center.)
Before arriving at Yale, my research focused on the construction
of a humanoid robot named Cog under the direction of Rodney A. Brooks.
My dissertation work focused on building foundations of a theory
of mind for Cog. This included building systems that represent a
"naive physics" that distinguish animate from inanimate
stimuli, an "intuitive psychology" that attributes intent
and goals, and systems that engage in joint reference such as making
eye contact. These systems are based on models of social skill development
in children and models of autism. The best way to learn more about
this project is to read the proposal for my dissertation.
I also worked with a robot with facial expressions called Kismet
and on Cog's new head, which is being tested on a development platform
called Lazlo. Both robots are designed to exploit social interactions
with people, and for exploring just how much a robot can learn when
placed in a supportive learning environment. We are hoping to study
imitative social learning with all of our robots.
I also maintain a web site and mailing list on biorobotics.
(The above
text and photo are copied from his homepage, http://cs-www.cs.yale.edu/homes/scaz/scaz.html,
where you will find his recent publications and more.)
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